Gap-based approach

A gap-based approach to community development is similar to a needs-based approach, as it focuses on filling perceived gaps in services. While people with support needs often do not receive adequate services, this approach tends to further marginalise vulnerable people by labelling them as problematic or in need of ‘fixing’ by professionals. It can disempower because gaps in services can demoralise the person or group and is an indication of a decline of their human rights.